无法登录数据库
已经尝试修改了端口
删除了postmaster.pid文件
kill了进程
还是无法启动数据库
网络上面查询了好多，内容，还是不能解决。
数据库无法启动，错误提示如下：
[opengauss@orangepiaipro-20t ~]$ gs_ctl start
[2026-04-03 15:49:54.321][13566][][gs_ctl]: gs_ctl started,datadir is /var/lib/opengauss/data
[2026-04-03 15:49:54.362][13566][][gs_ctl]: waiting for server to start...
.0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Host Name: orangepiaipro-20t
0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Host IP: 192.168.240.100
0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Cluster Name: opengauss
0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Invalid data in AlarmItem file! Read alarm English name failed! line: 55
0 WARNING: failed to open feature control file, please check whether it exists: FileName=gaussdb.version, Errno=2, Errmessage=No such file or directory.
0 WARNING: failed to parse feature control file: gaussdb.version.
0 WARNING: Failed to load the product control file, so gaussdb cannot distinguish product version.
The core dump path is an invalid directory
2026-04-03 15:49:54.441 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: when starting as multi_standby mode, we couldn't support data replicaton.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Host Name: orangepiaipro-20t
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Host IP: 192.168.240.100
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Cluster Name: opengauss
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Invalid data in AlarmItem file! Read alarm English name failed! line: 55
2026-04-03 15:49:54.444 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: loaded library "security_plugin"
2026-04-03 15:49:54.444 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: could not create any HA TCP/IP sockets
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: No explicit IP is configured for listen_addresses GUC.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: InitNuma numaNodeNum: 1 numa_distribute_mode: none inheritThreadPool: 0.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: reserved memory for backend threads is: 220 MB
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: reserved memory for WAL buffers is: 128 MB
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: Set max backend reserve memory is: 348 MB, max dynamic memory is: 11870 MB
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: shared memory 53 Mbytes, memory context 12218 Mbytes, max process memory 12288 Mbytes
2026-04-03 15:49:54.458 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [CACHE] LOG: set data cache size(12582912)
2026-04-03 15:49:54.460 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [CACHE] LOG: set metadata cache size(4194304)
2026-04-03 15:49:54.503 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [SEGMENT_PAGE] LOG: Segment-page constants: DF_MAP_SIZE: 8156, DF_MAP_BIT_CNT: 65248, DF_MAP_GROUP_EXTENTS: 4175872, IPBLOCK_SIZE: 8168, EXTENTS_PER_IPBLOCK: 1021, IPBLOCK_GROUP_SIZE: 4090, BMT_HEADER_LEVEL0_TOTAL_PAGES: 8323072, BktMapEntryNumberPerBlock: 2038, BktMapBlockNumber: 25, BktBitMaxMapCnt: 512
2026-04-03 15:49:54.513 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: gaussdb: fsync file "/var/lib/opengauss/data/gaussdb.state.temp" success
2026-04-03 15:49:54.513 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: create gaussdb state file success: db state(STARTING_STATE), server mode(Normal)
2026-04-03 15:49:54.587 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: max_safe_fds = 980, usable_fds = 1000, already_open = 10
The core dump path is an invalid directory
2026-04-03 15:49:54.592 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: the configure file /usr/local/opengauss/etc/gscgroup_opengauss.cfg doesn't exist or the size of configure file has changed. Please create it by root user!
2026-04-03 15:49:54.592 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: Failed to parse cgroup config file.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] WARNING: Failed to obtain environment value $GAUSSLOG!
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] DETAIL: N/A
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] CAUSE: Incorrect environment value.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] ACTION: Please refer to backend log for more details.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] WARNING: Failed to obtain environment value $GAUSSLOG!
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] DETAIL: N/A
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] CAUSE: Incorrect environment value.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] ACTION: Please refer to backend log for more details.
[2026-04-03 15:49:55.364][13566][][gs_ctl]: gaussDB state is Coredump
[2026-04-03 15:49:55.364][13566][][gs_ctl]: stopped waiting
[2026-04-03 15:49:55.364][13566][][gs_ctl]: could not start server
Examine the log output.
[opengauss@orangepiaipro-20t ~]$
另外，发现/var/log/目录下面没有gaussdb的目录，已经手动创建。
不知道具体的问题具体是什么原因，求指点。
问题补充：2026年4月3日，找到了log文件的目录
最新的log文件内容如下：
2026-04-03 15:49:54.609 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: database system timeline: 22
2026-04-03 15:49:54.609 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: database system was interrupted while in recovery at 2026-04-03 15:28:17 CST
2026-04-03 15:49:54.609 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] HINT: This probably means that some data is corrupted and you will have to use the last backup for recovery.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.610 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [DBL_WRT] LOG: Double write init is not enable.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: redo record is at 0/43D9800; shutdown FALSE
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: GTM-Free Mode: start local next csn from checkpoint 986, next xid 8168
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: startup csnlog without extend at xid:8167, pageno:7
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: database system was not properly shut down; automatic recovery in progress
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: StartupXLOG PrintCkpXctlControlFile: [checkPoint] oldCkpLoc:0/43D9880, oldRedo:0/43D9800, newCkpLoc:0/43D9880, newRedo:0/43D9800, preCkpLoc:0/43D9880
2026-04-03 15:49:54.703 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Pgstat] remove statfiles in pg_stat_tmp/pgstat.stat, global/pgstat.stat
2026-04-03 15:49:54.706 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: redo minRecoveryPoint at 0/0; backupStartPoint at 0/0; backupEndRequired FALSE
2026-04-03 15:49:54.706 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: redo starts at 0/43D9800
2026-04-03 15:49:54.706 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: set knl_g_set_redo_finish_status to false when starting redo
*** stack smashing detected ***: terminated
2026-04-03 15:49:54.709 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085620580832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: checkpointer started, CheckPointTimeout is 900
2026-04-03 15:49:54.710 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085581783520 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: invalidate buffer bgwriter started
2026-04-03 15:49:54.713 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085603738080 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: bgwriter started
2026-04-03 15:49:55.363 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: could not fork new process for connection due to PMstate PM_RECOVERY
2026-04-03 15:56:51.092 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: could not fork new process for connection due to PMstate PM_RECOVERY
~
~
'%3e%3c/path%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/svg%3e)
'%3e%3c/path%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/svg%3e)
无法登录数据库
已经尝试修改了端口
删除了postmaster.pid文件
kill了进程
还是无法启动数据库
网络上面查询了好多，内容，还是不能解决。
数据库无法启动，错误提示如下：
[opengauss@orangepiaipro-20t ~]$ gs_ctl start
[2026-04-03 15:49:54.321][13566][][gs_ctl]: gs_ctl started,datadir is /var/lib/opengauss/data
[2026-04-03 15:49:54.362][13566][][gs_ctl]: waiting for server to start...
.0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Host Name: orangepiaipro-20t
0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Host IP: 192.168.240.100
0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Cluster Name: opengauss
0 LOG: [Alarm Module]Invalid data in AlarmItem file! Read alarm English name failed! line: 55
0 WARNING: failed to open feature control file, please check whether it exists: FileName=gaussdb.version, Errno=2, Errmessage=No such file or directory.
0 WARNING: failed to parse feature control file: gaussdb.version.
0 WARNING: Failed to load the product control file, so gaussdb cannot distinguish product version.
The core dump path is an invalid directory
2026-04-03 15:49:54.441 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: when starting as multi_standby mode, we couldn't support data replicaton.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Host Name: orangepiaipro-20t
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Host IP: 192.168.240.100
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Cluster Name: opengauss
2026-04-03 15:49:54.442 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Alarm Module]Invalid data in AlarmItem file! Read alarm English name failed! line: 55
2026-04-03 15:49:54.444 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: loaded library "security_plugin"
2026-04-03 15:49:54.444 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: could not create any HA TCP/IP sockets
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: No explicit IP is configured for listen_addresses GUC.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: InitNuma numaNodeNum: 1 numa_distribute_mode: none inheritThreadPool: 0.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: reserved memory for backend threads is: 220 MB
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: reserved memory for WAL buffers is: 128 MB
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: Set max backend reserve memory is: 348 MB, max dynamic memory is: 11870 MB
2026-04-03 15:49:54.445 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: shared memory 53 Mbytes, memory context 12218 Mbytes, max process memory 12288 Mbytes
2026-04-03 15:49:54.458 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [CACHE] LOG: set data cache size(12582912)
2026-04-03 15:49:54.460 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [CACHE] LOG: set metadata cache size(4194304)
2026-04-03 15:49:54.503 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [SEGMENT_PAGE] LOG: Segment-page constants: DF_MAP_SIZE: 8156, DF_MAP_BIT_CNT: 65248, DF_MAP_GROUP_EXTENTS: 4175872, IPBLOCK_SIZE: 8168, EXTENTS_PER_IPBLOCK: 1021, IPBLOCK_GROUP_SIZE: 4090, BMT_HEADER_LEVEL0_TOTAL_PAGES: 8323072, BktMapEntryNumberPerBlock: 2038, BktMapBlockNumber: 25, BktBitMaxMapCnt: 512
2026-04-03 15:49:54.513 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: gaussdb: fsync file "/var/lib/opengauss/data/gaussdb.state.temp" success
2026-04-03 15:49:54.513 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: create gaussdb state file success: db state(STARTING_STATE), server mode(Normal)
2026-04-03 15:49:54.587 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: max_safe_fds = 980, usable_fds = 1000, already_open = 10
The core dump path is an invalid directory
2026-04-03 15:49:54.592 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: the configure file /usr/local/opengauss/etc/gscgroup_opengauss.cfg doesn't exist or the size of configure file has changed. Please create it by root user!
2026-04-03 15:49:54.592 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: Failed to parse cgroup config file.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] WARNING: Failed to obtain environment value $GAUSSLOG!
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] DETAIL: N/A
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] CAUSE: Incorrect environment value.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.597 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] ACTION: Please refer to backend log for more details.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] WARNING: Failed to obtain environment value $GAUSSLOG!
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] DETAIL: N/A
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] CAUSE: Incorrect environment value.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.599 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [EXECUTOR] ACTION: Please refer to backend log for more details.
[2026-04-03 15:49:55.364][13566][][gs_ctl]: gaussDB state is Coredump
[2026-04-03 15:49:55.364][13566][][gs_ctl]: stopped waiting
[2026-04-03 15:49:55.364][13566][][gs_ctl]: could not start server
Examine the log output.
[opengauss@orangepiaipro-20t ~]$
另外，发现/var/log/目录下面没有gaussdb的目录，已经手动创建。
不知道具体的问题具体是什么原因，求指点。
问题补充：2026年4月3日，找到了log文件的目录
最新的log文件内容如下：
2026-04-03 15:49:54.609 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: database system timeline: 22
2026-04-03 15:49:54.609 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: database system was interrupted while in recovery at 2026-04-03 15:28:17 CST
2026-04-03 15:49:54.609 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] HINT: This probably means that some data is corrupted and you will have to use the last backup for recovery.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.610 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [DBL_WRT] LOG: Double write init is not enable.
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: redo record is at 0/43D9800; shutdown FALSE
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: GTM-Free Mode: start local next csn from checkpoint 986, next xid 8168
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: startup csnlog without extend at xid:8167, pageno:7
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: database system was not properly shut down; automatic recovery in progress
2026-04-03 15:49:54.702 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: StartupXLOG PrintCkpXctlControlFile: [checkPoint] oldCkpLoc:0/43D9880, oldRedo:0/43D9800, newCkpLoc:0/43D9880, newRedo:0/43D9800, preCkpLoc:0/43D9880
2026-04-03 15:49:54.703 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: [Pgstat] remove statfiles in pg_stat_tmp/pgstat.stat, global/pgstat.stat
2026-04-03 15:49:54.706 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: redo minRecoveryPoint at 0/0; backupStartPoint at 0/0; backupEndRequired FALSE
2026-04-03 15:49:54.706 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: redo starts at 0/43D9800
2026-04-03 15:49:54.706 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085686116832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: set knl_g_set_redo_finish_status to false when starting redo
*** stack smashing detected ***: terminated
2026-04-03 15:49:54.709 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085620580832 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: checkpointer started, CheckPointTimeout is 900
2026-04-03 15:49:54.710 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085581783520 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: invalidate buffer bgwriter started
2026-04-03 15:49:54.713 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085603738080 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] LOG: bgwriter started
2026-04-03 15:49:55.363 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: could not fork new process for connection due to PMstate PM_RECOVERY
2026-04-03 15:56:51.092 [unknown] [unknown] localhost 255085934813216 0[0:0#0] 0 [BACKEND] WARNING: could not fork new process for connection due to PMstate PM_RECOVERY
~
~