---
title: 安装netcdf
description: "1. 执行以下命令下载netcdf安装包。"
url: https://www.hikunpeng.com/document/detail/zh/kunpenghpcs/hpcindapp/prtg-osc/kylin_kunpeng_hwrf_v40a_02_0009.html
sourcePath: /source/zh/kunpenghpcs/hpcindapp/prtg-osc/kylin_kunpeng_hwrf_v40a_02_0009.html
indexId: 0d204b23f070d0057ac87ec696316637bcc69252cbdf11fbd737e69321ce27bb78
---
# 安装netcdf

#### 操作步骤

1. 执行以下命令下载netcdf安装包。

```
cd
/path/to/netcdf
wget https://codeload.github.com/Unidata/netcdf-fortran/tar.gz/refs/tags/v4.5.3 -O netcdf-fortran-4.5.3.tar.gz
wget https://codeload.github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c/tar.gz/refs/tags/v4.7.4 -O netcdf-c-4.7.4.tar.gz
wget https://downloads.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-cxx/4.2/netcdf-cxx-4.2.tar.gz
```


2. 执行以下命令解压安装包。

```
tar xf
netcdf-fortran-4.5.3.tar.gz
tar xf
netcdf-c-4.7.4.tar.gz
tar xf netcdf-cxx-4.2.tar.gz
```


3. 执行以下命令进入netcdf-c-4.7.4目录。

```
cd netcdf-c-4.7.4
```


4. 执行以下命令生成makefile。

```
CC=mpicc CXX=mpicxx FC=mpifort ./configure --prefix=
/path/to/netcdf
--build=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu --enable-shared --enable-netcdf-4 --disable-dap --with-pic --disable-doxygen --enable-static --enable-pnetcdf --enable-largefile CPPFLAGS="-O3 -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${PNETCDF_PATH}/include" LDFLAGS="-L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${PNETCDF_PATH}/lib -Wl,-rpath=${HDF5_PATH}/lib -Wl,-rpath=${PNETCDF_PATH}/lib" CFLAGS="-O3 -L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${PNETCDF_PATH}/lib -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${PNETCDF_PATH}/include"
```


5. 执行以下命令编译安装。

```
make -j
make install
```


6. 执行以下命令设置环境变量。

```
export NETCDF_PATH=
/path/to/netcdf
export PATH=${
NETCDF_PATH}/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=
${NETCDF_PATH}
/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export INCLUDE=
${NETCDF_PATH}
/include:$INCLUDE
```


7. 执行以下命令进入netcdf-fortran-4.5.3目录。

```
cd
/path/to/netcdf
/
netcdf-fortran-4.5.3
```


8. 执行以下命令生成makefile。

```
CC=mpicc CXX=mpicxx FC=mpifort ./configure --prefix=
${
NETCDF_PATH
}
--build=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
--enable-shared --with-pic --disable-doxygen --enable-largefile --enable-static CPPFLAGS="-O3 -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include" LDFLAGS="-L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -Wl,-rpath=${HDF5_PATH}/lib -Wl,-rpath=${NETCDF_PATH}/lib" CFLAGS="-O3 -L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include" CXXFLAGS="-O3 -L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include" FCFLAGS="-O3 -L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include"
```


9. 执行以下命令修改相关文件。

```
sed
-i '11686c wl="-Wl,"' libtool
sed -i '11838c wl="-Wl,"' libtool
```


10. 执行以下命令编译安装。

```
make -j
make install
```


11. 执行以下命令进入netcdf-cxx-4.2目录。

```
cd
/path/to/netcdf
/
netcdf-cxx-4.2
```


12. 执行以下命令生成makefile。

```
CC=mpicc CXX=mpicxx FC=mpifort ./configure --prefix=
${
NETCDF_PATH
}
--build=aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
--enable-shared --with-pic --enable-largefile --enable-static CPPFLAGS="-O3 -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include" LDFLAGS="-L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -Wl,-rpath=${HDF5_PATH}/lib -Wl,-rpath=${NETCDF_PATH}/lib" CFLAGS="-O3 -L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include" CXXFLAGS="-O3 -L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include" FCFLAGS="-O3 -L${HDF5_PATH}/lib -L${NETCDF_PATH}/lib -I${HDF5_PATH}/include -I${NETCDF_PATH}/include"
```


13. 执行以下命令编译安装。

```
make -j
make install
```