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Installing Basic Libraries

  1. Mount the OS image.
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    mount YOUR_OS.iso /media -o loop

    Replace YOUR_OS.iso with the actual ISO package name.

  2. Back up the repo file and clear the /etc/yum.repos.d/ directory.
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    cp -r /etc/yum.repos.d /etc/yum.repos.d-bak
rm /etc/yum.repos.d/*

    Ensure that all repo files have been backed up before entering y on the rm deletion page to delete the files.

  3. Open the /etc/yum.repos.d/Local.repo file.
    1. Open the file.
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      vi /etc/yum.repos.d/Local.repo
    2. Press i to enter the insert mode and configure the Yum source.
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      [Local]
name=Local
baseurl=file:///media/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
    3. Press Esc, type :wq!, and press Enter to save the file and exit.
  4. Make the Yum source configuration take effect.
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    yum clean all
yum makecache
  5. Use Yum to install the basic library.
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    yum install wget make autoconf gcc zlib-devel perl-devel perl-CPAN gettext libffi-devel bzip2-devel