Changing the Server Port Number
You are advised not to change the port number unless necessary. Otherwise, permission and configuration problems may occur, resulting in access failures.
- Use a remote terminal to log in to the server. The following describes how to change the server port number on Ubuntu 20.04.3.
- Run the following command to view and modify the existing port configuration, and then save the file. See the following figure.
vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config

- The comment tag (#) in #Port22 is added by default. Set it to a new port number. Ensure that the new port number is unique.
- The default SSH listening port is 22. If you do not forcibly change it, 22 is used no matter you delete the comment tag (#) or not.
- Run the following command to restart the SSH service for the configuration to take effect:
systemctl restart sshd
- Log in to the server locally via SSH to check whether the configured port number takes effect.
Parent topic: Changing the Port Number