v?arg
Compute the argument of the input complex number, that is, the arctangent value of the ratio of the imaginary part to the real part.
Interface Definition
C interface:
void vcarg(const int len, const float complex* src, float* dst);
void vzarg(const int len, const double complex* src, double* dst);
Parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
Input/Output |
|---|---|---|---|
len |
Integer |
Number of elements in the input vector. If len ≤ 0, the system displays a message indicating that the value of len is invalid. |
Input |
src |
|
Input vector src with length len. If the pointer is null, the system prompts a null pointer error. |
Input |
dst |
|
Output vector dst with length len. If the pointer is null, the system prompts a null pointer error. |
Output |
Return Value
- The argument of the input complex number is returned for each operation value. The formula is: arg(x + yi) = arctan(y/x)
- For special values, see the following table.
RE(z) i * IM(z) |
-∞ |
-X |
-0 |
+0 |
+X |
+∞ |
NAN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+i * ∞ |
+∞+i*∞ |
+π/2 |
+π/2 |
+π/2 |
+π/2 |
+π/4 |
NAN |
+i * Y |
+π |
+π/2 |
+π/2 |
+0 |
NAN |
||
+i * 0 |
+π |
+π |
+π |
+0 |
+0 |
+0 |
NAN |
-i * 0 |
-π |
-π |
-π |
-0 |
-0 |
-0 |
NAN |
-i * Y |
-π |
-π/2 |
-π/2 |
-0 |
NAN |
||
-i * ∞ |
-3*π/4 |
-π/2 |
-π/2 |
-π/2 |
-π/2 |
-π/4 |
NAN |
+i * NAN |
NAN |
NAN |
NAN |
NAN |
NAN |
NAN |
NAN |
Dependency
C: "kvml.h"
Example
#define N 4
const complex float src[N] = {
__builtin_complex(-8.0f, 25.0f),
__builtin_complex(+INFINITY, -2.1f),
__builtin_complex(2.6f, 25.0f),
__builtin_complex(-0.0f, +0.1f)
};
float dst[N] = {0};
vcarg(N, src, dst);
printFArr("output:", N, dst);
/**
* input: (-8.000,25.000) ( inf,-2.100) (2.600,25.000) (-0.000,0.100)
* output: 1.880 -0.000 1.467 1.571
*/