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cexp2

Compute the base-2 exponential of a complex number.

Interface Definition

C interface:

float complex cexp2f(float complex x);

double complex cexp2(double complex x);

long double complex cexp2l(long double complex x);

Parameters

Parameter

Type

Description

Input/Output

x

  • For cexp2f, x is of complex single-precision floating-point type.
  • For cexp2, x is of complex double-precision floating-point type.
  • For cexp2l, x is of complex, long, double-precision floating-point type.

Floating-point value of the input data.

Input

Return Value

  • The base-2 exponential y of x is returned.
  • The special values are listed in the following table.

    Real Part of the Input (x.real)

    Imaginary Part of the Input (x.imag)

    Real Part of the Output (y.real)

    Imaginary Part of the Output (y.imag)

    +0

    +0

    +1

    +0

    +0

    -0

    +1

    -0

    +0

    inf

    NaN

    NaN

    +0

    -inf

    NaN

    NaN

    +0

    SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    +0

    –SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    +0

    QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    +0

    –QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    -0

    +0

    +1

    +0

    -0

    -0

    +1

    -0

    -0

    inf

    NaN

    NaN

    -0

    -inf

    NaN

    NaN

    -0

    SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    -0

    –SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    -0

    QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    -0

    –QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    inf

    +0

    inf

    +0

    inf

    -0

    inf

    -0

    inf

    inf

    inf

    NaN

    inf

    -inf

    inf

    NaN

    inf

    SNaN

    inf

    NaN

    inf

    –SNaN

    inf

    NaN

    inf

    QNaN

    inf

    NaN

    inf

    –QNaN

    inf

    NaN

    -inf

    +0

    +0

    +0

    -inf

    -0

    +0

    -0

    -inf

    inf

    +0

    +0

    -inf

    -inf

    +0

    +0

    -inf

    SNaN

    +0

    +0

    -inf

    –SNaN

    +0

    +0

    -inf

    QNaN

    +0

    +0

    -inf

    –QNaN

    +0

    +0

    SNaN

    +0

    NaN

    +0

    SNaN

    -0

    NaN

    -0

    SNaN

    inf

    NaN

    NaN

    SNaN

    -inf

    NaN

    NaN

    SNaN

    SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    SNaN

    –SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    SNaN

    QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    SNaN

    –QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –SNaN

    +0

    NaN

    +0

    –SNaN

    -0

    NaN

    -0

    –SNaN

    inf

    NaN

    NaN

    –SNaN

    -inf

    NaN

    NaN

    –SNaN

    SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –SNaN

    –SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –SNaN

    QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –SNaN

    –QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    QNaN

    +0

    NaN

    +0

    QNaN

    -0

    NaN

    -0

    QNaN

    inf

    NaN

    NaN

    QNaN

    -inf

    NaN

    NaN

    QNaN

    SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    QNaN

    –SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    QNaN

    QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    QNaN

    –QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –QNaN

    +0

    NaN

    +0

    –QNaN

    -0

    NaN

    -0

    –QNaN

    inf

    NaN

    NaN

    –QNaN

    -inf

    NaN

    NaN

    –QNaN

    SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –QNaN

    –SNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –QNaN

    QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

    –QNaN

    –QNaN

    NaN

    NaN

Dependency

C: "kc.h"

Example

C interface:
    // typical usage
    double x1 = INFINITY, y1 = INFINITY;
    double x2 = 2.0, y2 = 3.0;
    double x3 = -2.5, y3 = -3.4;
    double x4 = NAN, y4 = NAN;
    double x5 = 0, y5 = 0;
    double complex z1 = cexp2(__builtin_complex(x1, y1));
    double complex z2 = cexp2(__builtin_complex(x2, y2));
    double complex z3 = cexp2(__builtin_complex(x3, y3));
    double complex z4 = cexp2(__builtin_complex(x4, y4));
    double complex z5 = cexp2(__builtin_complex(x5, y5));
    // print result
    printf("/*\n");
    printf(" * cexp2(%.2f + %.2f*I) = %.6f + %.6f*I\n", x1, y1, __real__(z1), __imag__(z1));
    printf(" * cexp2(%.2f + %.2f*I) = %.6f + %.6f*I\n", x2, y2, __real__(z2), __imag__(z2));
    printf(" * cexp2(%.2f + %.2f*I) = %.6f + %.6f*I\n", x3, y3, __real__(z3), __imag__(z3));
    printf(" * cexp2(%.2f + %.2f*I) = %.6f + %.6f*I\n", x4, y4, __real__(z4), __imag__(z4));
    printf(" * cexp2(%.2f + %.2f*I) = %.6f + %.6f*I\n", x5, y5, __real__(z5), __imag__(z5));
    printf(" **/\n");
 
   /*
    * cexp2(inf + inf*I) = inf + nan*I
    * cexp2(2.00 + 3.00*I) = -1.947978 + 3.493620*I
    * cexp2(-2.50 + -3.40*I) = -0.125063 + -0.124937*I
    * cexp2(nan + nan*I) = nan + nan*I
    * cexp2(0.00 + 0.00*I) = 1.000000 + 0.000000*I
    **/