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Installing the NVMe SSD Driver

  1. Install the ES3000 V5 SSD driver and NVMe card management tool.

    If only the ES3000 V5 NVMe PCIe SSDs are used, you can use the built-in NVMe driver of the operating system. You do not need to install the Huawei NVMe driver.

  2. After the driver is installed, query the firmware version of the specified SSD device and ensure that the firmware version is ES3000 V5 2151 or later.

    Command:

    hioadm updatefw -d <device>

    In the command, device indicates the name of the SSD device to be queried. In the following example, it is nvme0n1.

    Example:

    1
    hioadm updatefw -d nvme0n1
    

    If the version does not meet the requirement, perform 3 to upgrade the firmware version. Otherwise, skip the following step.

  3. Upgrade the NVMe SSD firmware version.
    1. Log in to the Huawei technical support website and search for ES3000 V5.

    2. Click the Software Download tab and select the planned firmware version package. (The latest firmware version package is recommended and is used as an example.)

    3. Select the firmware upgrade package and download it.

    4. Upload the firmware upgrade package to the /home directory on the server and decompress it.
      1
      unzip ES3000_FW_V5_3248_UpdatePkg.zip
      

    5. Run the following command in the /home directory to upgrade the NVMe firmware.

      hioadm updatefw -d devicename -f fwimagefile [-s slot] [-a activeflag]

      Table 1 describes the parameters in the command.

      Table 1 Parameter description

      Parameter

      Description

      Value

      devicename

      Name of the SSD device to be upgraded

      Example: nvme0

      fwimagefile

      Path to the target firmware image file

      Example: /home/fw_image.img

      slot

      Slot number of the target firmware image

      2 or 3

      • Slot 1 is read-only firmware and cannot be modified.
      • If this parameter is not specified, the device that is not running is upgraded by default.
      • If the device in slot 1 is running, the device in slot 2 will be upgraded by default.

      activeflag

      Activation mode of the firmware

      • 0: After the firmware is downloaded, the device activates the new firmware version upon the next device reset.
      • 1: After the firmware is downloaded, the device activates the new firmware version without waiting for the next device reset.
      NOTE:

      If you do not set this option, the device automatically activates the new firmware version upon the next reset after the firmware is downloaded. If the downloaded firmware version is the same as the current version in use, the activation status is displayed as current.

      Example:

      1
      2
      cd /home
      hioadm updatefw -d nvme0n1 -f ES3000V5_FW_3248.bin -s 1 -a 1
      

      Type Y and press Enter.

    6. Check the firmware version after the upgrade and ensure that the upgrade is successful.
      1
      hioadm updatefw -d nvme0n1