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Installing CUDA

Procedure

  1. Use PuTTY to log in to the server as the root user.
  2. Check whether the Nouveau driver is disabled.
    lsmod |grep nouveau
    • If a command output is displayed, the Nouveau driver is not disabled. In this case, perform 3.
    • If no command output is displayed, the Nouveau driver is disabled. No further action is required.
  3. Disable the Nouveau driver.
    1. Create a disable-nouveau.conf file.
      vi /etc/modprobe.d/disable-nouveau.conf
    2. Press i to enter the insert mode and add the following content:
      blacklist nouveau
      options nouveau modeset=0
    3. Press Esc, type wq!, and press Enter to save the file and exit.
  4. Back up the initramfs file and create a new one.
    cp /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r)-nouveau.img 
    dracut -f /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r)
  5. Restart the computer.
    reboot
  6. Check whether the Nouveau driver is disabled (no command output is displayed).
    lsmod |grep nouveau
  7. Install NVIDIA CUDA.
    wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/11.4.0/local_installers/cuda_11.4.0_470.42.01_linux_sbsa.run
    sudo sh cuda_11.4.0_470.42.01_linux_sbsa.run
  8. Set the environment variables.
    export CUDA_HOME=/usr/local/cuda
    export PATH=$CUDA_HOME/bin:$PATH
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$CUDA_HOME/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
  9. Verify the version.
    nvcc -V

    If the following information is displayed, the installation is successful: