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kml_fft(f)_plan_r2r

Create a plan for the n-dimensional real-to-real (R2R) transform of a single contiguous data sequence.

Interface Definition

C interface:

kml_fft_plan kml_fft_plan_r2r(int rank, const int *n, double *in, double *out, const kml_fft_r2r_kind *kind, unsigned flags);

kml_fftf_plan kml_fftf_plan_r2r(int rank, const int *n, float *in, float *out, const kml_fftf_r2r_kind *kind, unsigned flags);

Fortran interface:

RES = KML_FFT_PLAN_R2R(RANK, N, IN, OUT, KIND, FLAGS);

RES = KML_FFTF_PLAN_R2R(RANK, N, IN, OUT, KIND, FLAGS);

KML_FFT_REDFT11 and KML_FFT_ROODFT11 support only sequences whose length is an integer multiple of 4. Other transforms support only sequences whose length is an integer multiple of 2.

Return Value

The function returns a structure pointer of the kml_fft(f)_plan type. This object is used as a parameter in the kml_fft(f)_execute function to perform FFT on the current input and output. In addition, the object may also be added into the kml_fft(f)_execute_r2r function as a parameter to perform FFT on the new input and output.

If this function returns a non-null pointer, the plan has been successfully executed. Otherwise, the plan failed to be executed.

Parameters

Parameter

Data Type

Description

Input/Output

rank

int

Dimension of FFT. The constraint is 1 <= rank <= 3.

Input

n

const int*

Indicates an array whose dimension is rank, including the size of each dimension in the FFT sequence. The constraint is n[i] >= 1, for i in 0 to rank - 1.

Input

in

  • Double precision: double*
  • Single precision: float*

Inputs the data to be transformed.

Input

out

  • Double precision: double*
  • Single precision: float*

Outputs the data generated using FFT.

Output

kind

  • Double precision: const kml_fft_r2r_kind*
  • Single precision: const kml_fftf_r2r_kind*

kind is an array whose size is rank, including the R2R transform type in each dimension of an FFT sequence. kind[i] (for i in 0 to rank - 1) has the following options:

  • KML_FFT_R2HC
  • KML_FFT_HC2R
  • KML_FFT_DHT
  • KML_FFT_REDFT00
  • KML_FFT_REDFT01
  • KML_FFT_REDFT10
  • KML_FFT_REDFT11
  • KML_FFT_RODFT00
  • KML_FFT_RODFT01
  • KML_FFT_RODFT10
  • KML_FFT_RODFT11

Input

flags

unsigned int

A planning option, not in use.

Input

Dependencies

C: "kfft.h"

Fortran: "kfft.f03"

Examples

C interface:

    int rank = 2; 
    int *n; 
    n = (int*)kml_fft_malloc(sizeof(int) * rank); 
    n[0] = 2; 
    n[1] = 4; 
    double init[8] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; 
    double *in; 
    in = (double*)kml_fft_malloc(sizeof(double) * n[0] * n[1]); 
    for (int i = 0; i < n[0] * n[1]; i++) { 
        in[i] = init[i]; 
    } 
    double *out; 
    out = (double*)kml_fft_malloc(sizeof(double) * n[0] * n[1]); 
    kml_fft_r2r_kind *kind; 
    kind = (kml_fft_r2r_kind*)kml_fft_malloc(sizeof(kml_fft_r2r_kind) * rank); 
    kind[0] = KML_FFT_DHT; 
    kind[1] = KML_FFT_DHT; 
    kml_fft_plan plan; 
    plan = kml_fft_plan_r2r(rank, n, in, out, kind, KML_FFT_ESTIMATE); 
    kml_fft_execute_r2r(plan, in, out); 
 
    kml_fft_destroy_plan(plan); 
    kml_fft_free(n); 
    kml_fft_free(kind); 
    kml_fft_free(in); 
    kml_fft_free(out); 
 
    /* 
     * out = {3.600000e+01, -8.000000e+00, -4.000000e+00, 0.000000e+00, 
     *        -1.600000e+01, 0.000000e+00, 0.000000e+00, 0.000000e+00} 
     */

Fortran interface:

    INTEGER(C_INT) :: RANK = 2 
    INTEGER(C_INT) :: N(2) 
    INTEGER(C_INT) :: KIND(2) 
    REAL(C_DOUBLE) :: INIT(8) 
    REAL(C_DOUBLE), POINTER :: IN(:), OUT(:) 
    TYPE(C_PTR) :: PIN, POUT 
    INTEGER(C_SIZE_T) :: SIZE 
    SIZE = N(1) * N(2) 
    DATA N/2, 4/ 
    DATA KIND/KML_FFT_DHT, KML_FFT_DHT/ 
    PIN = KML_FFT_MALLOC(8 * SIZE) 
    POUT = KML_FFT_MALLOC(8 * SIZE) 
    CALL C_F_POINTER(PIN, IN, SHAPE=[SIZE]) 
    CALL C_F_POINTER(POUT, OUT, SHAPE=[SIZE]) 
    DATA INIT/1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8/ 
    INTEGER :: I 
    DO WHILE(I <=  SIZE) 
        IN(I) = INIT(I) 
    END DO 
 
    TYPE(C_PTR) :: PLAN 
    PLAN = KML_FFT_PLAN_R2R(RANK, N, IN, OUT, KIND, KML_FFT_ESTIMATE) 
    CALL KML_FFT_EXECUTE_R2R(PLAN, IN, OUT) 
 
    CALL KML_FFT_DESTROY_PLAN(PLAN) 
    CALL KML_FFT_FREE(PIN) 
    CALL KML_FFT_FREE(POUT) 
 
    ! 
    ! OUT = /3.600000E+01, -8.000000E+00, -4.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 
    !        -1.600000E+01, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00, 0.000000E+00/ 
    !